Everyone is Talking about AI-But do they Mean the same Thing?

A number of factors, including labor automation, innovation, and new competition, affect AI-driven productivity growth. In this special collection, we invite relevant high-quality original articles including but not limited to Software Tool Articles, Method Articles, Research Articles and Reviews for transparent peer review and publication at the F1000Research. “And so this is something which I think is going to be the big challenge for AI and machine learning in the next decade – how do we make the best use of a very limited supply of expensively labelled data? You’re basically selling, like, it’s the closest thing I think we’ve actually had to selling your soul. Wolfgang Hunter:The worst case scenario would be there’s no more extra work, which is just like such a useful thing for a lot of like working actors, like even nonspeaking roles, extra work, like, that’s money, And if you can just AI generate a crowd and then doesn’t look like unrealistic-the thought of that is very scary. Hunter: So it’s scary to think that if you sign a waiver, you could just like, be never getting work again, even as like an extra. I think probably you’d have to go even further than that to get something that’s truly an artificial general intelligence system.

But AI can absolutely generate images of humans who have never existed. And in that case, who gets to profit from the performance? Bushwick: That’s right – I spoke with Hany Farid, a professor at the University of California Berkeley who studies this type of technology. So maybe you create this sort of this chimera right? “Sorry can you repeat the question, I was just sort of thinking about the AI thing for a second,” he said. Somebody in the industry did some very good rebranding and can now we call it generative Ai which sounds less scary and less awful. So it’s getting at the modular nature of the human brain, which has multiple components also that we call on in different circumstances. Still, plugins are still invoked by human user. In October 2024, The Intercept revealed that OpenAI’s tools are considered “essential” for AFRICOM’s mission and included in an “Exception to Fair Opportunity” contractural agreement between the Department of Defence and Microsoft. It often involves tools or platforms designed for educational purposes or creativity with AI. Bushwick: Exactly. And Hany talked about how easy this is with AI tools. Bushwick: And it’s not just their own digital doubles that they need protection from.

Bushwick: Okay, so it’s technically called a photogrammetry stage. Bose: Okay, yeah, this is a lot worse than we thought. Bushwick: Yeah, it does not seem like a pleasant experience! Tulika Bose: Yeah, for the first time since the 1960’s-both Hollywood actors and writers are on strike. Bushwick: Tech, Quickly, the most technologically advanced member of the Science, Quickly podcast family, is produced by Jeff DelViscio, Tulika Bose, Kelso Harper and Carin Leong. Bushwick: At the same time! Bose: At the same time. But you’ll want to have a roadmap before jumping into implementing a new program, to make sure you don’t lose a lot of time and money on false starts. So now they have to bolt on the other components of intelligence, such as symbolic reasoning, our ability to intuit what physics is that things should fall down or break, etcetera. These things can be created whole cloth.

Hany Farid: We used to call it deepfakes which was scary sounding and was largely associated with things like non-consensual sexual imagery and fraud and disinformation. Farid: If I for example, Sophie record 2 minutes of your voice just 2 minutes nothing sophisticated just on this call right now: I can now go over to a commercial website and for $5 a month I can clone your voice and have you say anything I want you to say. But if you’re a working actor, you have to put up with a lot of stuff like that for the job. Bushwick: And if you have an AI-generated fake actor, it can be customized to different markets. There will always be situations where you don’t have the imagination to understand someone else’s experience. Last year there was a 16% increase for online AI and Data Science job vacancies and research found that 69% of vacancies were hard to fill. Her work has appeared on Science Friday, Undiscovered, Science Diction, Planet Money, and various CBC shows.